Examines theories by Albert Skinner and Sigmund Freud on anti-social behavior.
Anti-social personality disorder is defined as "a psychiatric condition characterized by chronic behavior that manipulates, exploits or violates the rights of others. This behavior is often criminal" (A.D.A.M., 2003). Another source describes adds that individuals with antisocial personality disorder violate the rights of others "without remorse or loyalty to anyone" (Butcher, Mineka, & Hooley, 2004). The causes of antisocial personality disorder are not known, though many sources have provided theories that can be used to explain the development of the disorder. Two of these theories are considered in this paper. It begins with a consideration of Sigmund Freud's theory and then looks at the theory of Albert Skinner. In each case, the theory is first described. This is followed by a consideration of how an individual would develop antisocial personality disorder based on the theory. In Freud's theory, the focus is on the subconscious mind. Freud's theory describes how every individual is born with a basic set of desires, which he calls the id. These are essentially selfish drives. Individuals then develops an ego, which works to control the id. As one source explains, the ego's function involves seeking optimal compromises between the demands of biology and those essay writing service for students of the real world" (Seamon & Kenrick, 1994, p. 421). The next stage of development is the superego, which is described as being developed at around age five. One source describes both the superego and its development saying, "young children form how write an essay about myself a superego, or conscience, by identifying with the same-sex parent, whose moral standards they adopt" (Berk, 2004, p. 253). These three parts of the subconscious then combine and interact with the outside environment. This means that an individual determines their behavior based on both the subconscious and the demands of the outside world."
0 Comments
|
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |